Detailed TGT Exam Syllabus 2025: Subject-Wise Breakdown for KVS/NVS, CTET Level II & State TETs
The Trained Graduate Teacher (TGT) exam is a cornerstone for roles in government schools like KVS, NVS, and state TETs (e.g., REET, UPTET). With recruitments like KVS/NVS 2025 (14,967 posts) and REET Mains (5,636 Primary + 2,123 Upper posts), the syllabus focuses on pedagogy, general knowledge, and subject-specific expertise for Classes 6–10. The exam is typically 150–200 marks (2–3 hours), with negative marking (0.25). Below is a comprehensive, topic-wise syllabus for CTET Level II (common for TGT) and adaptations for KVS/NVS/REET. Let’s make your prep targeted and efficient!
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TGT Exam Pattern Overview
- Mode: Online/Offline CBT, bilingual (English/Hindi).
- Questions: 150 MCQs (objective).
- Marks: 150 (1 mark per question).
- Duration: 2.5 hours.
- Negative Marking: 0.25 per wrong answer (in some exams like REET).
- Sections: Child Development & Pedagogy (30 marks), Language I (30 marks), Language II (30 marks), Mathematics/Science/Social Studies (60 marks), General Awareness (if applicable).
Cut-off (2024): UR ~100–110, OBC ~90–100 (out of 150). Qualifying: 60% for General, 55% reserved.
Section-Wise Detailed Syllabus
1. Child Development & Pedagogy (30 Questions, 30 Marks)
Focuses on educational psychology and teaching methods.
| Topic | Sub-Topics | Weightage |
|---|---|---|
| Child Development | Piaget’s Stages, Kohlberg’s Moral Development, Vygotsky’s Theory, Inclusive Education, Learning Disabilities (Dyslexia, ADHD), Child-Centered Pedagogy. | 10–12 Qs |
| Teaching-Learning Process | How Children Learn (Motivation, Intelligence), Inclusive Practices, Gender Bias in Classroom, Evaluation Methods (Formative/Summative). | 8–10 Qs |
| Pedagogy | Concept of Assessment, Teaching Strategies (Activity-Based, Project Method), Role of Teacher in Inclusive Education. | 8–10 Qs |
Tips: Read NCERT Class 6–8 Social Science. Books: Child Development & Pedagogy by Disha.
2. Language I (Hindi/English – 30 Questions, 30 Marks)
Tests comprehension and grammar (choose your medium).
Hindi:
| Topic | Sub-Topics | Weightage |
|---|---|---|
| Comprehension | Passage Reading, Inference, Summary. | 10–12 Qs |
| Grammar | Sandhi, Samas, Karak, Vachan, Ling, Kriya, Visheshan, Sarvanam, Muhavare, Lokoktiyan. | 10–12 Qs |
| Pedagogy | Language Acquisition, Role of Grammar in Teaching, Multilingualism. | 6–8 Qs |
English:
| Topic | Sub-Topics | Weightage |
|---|---|---|
| Comprehension | Reading Passage, Questions on Theme/Vocab. | 10–12 Qs |
| Grammar | Tenses, Articles, Prepositions, Voice, Narration, Error Spotting. | 10–12 Qs |
| Pedagogy | Language Learning Theories, Teaching Methods (Communicative Approach). | 6–8 Qs |
Tips: Practice 2 passages daily. Books: Objective General English by SP Bakshi (English); Samanya Hindi by Lucent (Hindi).
3. Language II (English/Hindi – 30 Questions, 30 Marks)
Comprehension and grammar (different from Language I; focus on comprehension).
| Topic | Sub-Topics | Weightage |
|---|---|---|
| Comprehension | Passage Analysis, Vocab, Grammar in Context. | 15–18 Qs |
| Grammar & Vocab | Synonyms/Antonyms, Fill in Blanks, Idioms, One-Word Substitution. | 10–12 Qs |
| Pedagogy | Principles of Language Teaching, Evaluation Techniques. | 2–3 Qs |
Tips: Emphasize unseen passages. Books: Same as Language I.
4. Mathematics & Science (60 Questions, 60 Marks – For Science/Math TGT)
Class 6–8 level.
Mathematics:
| Topic | Sub-Topics | Weightage |
|---|---|---|
| Number System | Integers, Fractions, Decimals, LCM/HCF. | 8–10 Qs |
| Algebra | Linear Equations, Exponents, Polynomials. | 8–10 Qs |
| Geometry | Lines, Angles, Triangles, Quadrilaterals, Mensuration. | 10–12 Qs |
| Mensuration | Area, Perimeter, Volume (2D/3D Shapes). | 8–10 Qs |
| Data Handling | Mean, Median, Mode, Graphs. | 6–8 Qs |
| Pedagogy | Nature of Math, Error Analysis, Teaching Aids. | 8–10 Qs |
Science:
| Topic | Sub-Topics | Weightage |
|---|---|---|
| Physics | Motion, Force, Work/Energy, Light, Sound, Electricity. | 12–15 Qs |
| Chemistry | Matter, Acids/Bases, Metals/Non-Metals, Carbon Compounds. | 10–12 Qs |
| Biology | Nutrition, Reproduction, Environment, Human Body. | 10–12 Qs |
| Pedagogy | Science Experiments, EVS Integration. | 8–10 Qs |
Tips: Use NCERT Class 6–8 books. Practice 50 numericals daily. Books: Mathematics & Science for CTET/TGT by Arihant.
5. Social Studies / Environmental Studies (60 Questions, 60 Marks – For SST TGT)
Class 6–8 level.
| Topic | Sub-Topics | Weightage |
|---|---|---|
| History | Ancient/Medieval/Modern India, Freedom Struggle, Rajasthan History. | 12–15 Qs |
| Geography | Physical Features, Resources, Climate, Rajasthan Geography. | 12–15 Qs |
| Social & Political Life | Constitution, Democracy, Panchayati Raj, Diversity. | 10–12 Qs |
| Economics | Poverty, Food Security, Globalization. | 8–10 Qs |
| Pedagogy | Concept Mapping, Project Method, Inclusive Teaching. | 10–12 Qs |
Tips: Focus on Rajasthan-specific GK. Books: Social Studies for CTET/TGT by Pearson.
Preparation Tips for TGT Exam 2025
30-Day Study Plan
| Week | Focus | Daily Hours |
|---|---|---|
| 1 | Pedagogy + Language I | 4–5 hrs |
| 2 | Language II + GK/Quant | 5–6 hrs |
| 3 | Subject-Specific (Math/Science/SST) | 6–7 hrs |
| 4 | Full Mocks + Revision | 7–8 hrs + 1 mock/day |
Daily Routine:
- 1 hr Pedagogy (Theories)
- 1 hr Language (Comprehension)
- 2 hrs Subject (NCERT + Practice)
- 1 hr GK/Current Affairs
- 1 Mock + Analysis
Pro Tips
- Mocks: 15–20 full tests (Adda247/Testbook). Analyze errors.
- Pedagogy: Memorize theorists (Piaget, Kohlberg); 30% questions.
- Subject: NCERT Class 6–8 is 80% syllabus—read thoroughly.
- GK: Daily 30 mins (Rajasthan focus for REET).
- Cut-off Target: 110–120 (UR) for KVS/NVS; 100+ for state TETs.
Books List:
- Pedagogy: CTET & TETs Child Development by Pearson
- Math/Science: NCERT 6–8 + Arihant TGT Math/Science
- SST: Lucent GK + NCERT Social Science 6–8
- Language: Objective English by SP Bakshi / Samanya Hindi by Lucent
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FAQ
Q1. Is TGT syllabus same for KVS/NVS/REET? A: ~80% common (CTET Level II); state-specific GK for REET.
Q2. Negative marking in TGT exam? A: Yes, 0.25 in most (e.g., REET); no in some like KVS.
Q3. How many attempts for TGT? A: No limit till age criteria (37–40 years).
Q4. Qualifying marks for TGT? A: 60% General, 55% reserved (varies by exam).
Q5. Books for TGT Science/Math? A: NCERT 6–8 + Arihant TGT Subject Books.
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